Explain the vertical integration options and directions

Using the information below provide options and directions in a a paper of at least 500 words and in current 7th edition APA format that is supported by 2 peer-reviewed, scholarly references and 1 instance of biblical integration.

Explain the vertical integration options and directions for the following providers:

A major academic medical center such as the University of Iowa,

A five-person general surgery group, and

A manufacturer of durable medical equipment.